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–mysql5.6,安装好后进行登录出现
[root@mytest_db usr]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user ‘root’@’localhost’ (using password: NO)
提示密码问题,再用命令修改,也会出现以下错误
[root@mytest_db usr]# mysqladmin -u root password ‘petrel’
mysqladmin: connect to server at ‘localhost’ failed
error: ‘Access denied for user ‘root’@’localhost’ (using password: NO)’
这个时候需要用这种方法进行处理
–重启mysql服务,采用mysqld_safe的方式进行
[root@mytest_db usr]# service mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL…[ OK ]
[root@mytest_db usr]# mysqld_safe –user=mysql –skip-grant-tables –skip-networking &
[1] 5043
启动后,就可以直接不用密码直接进入了,这个时候重新设置密码
[root@mytest_db usr]# mysql -uroot
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \\g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.6.19 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type ‘help;’ or ‘\\h’ for help. Type ‘\\c’ to clear the current input statement.
mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> update user set Password=PASSWORD(‘petrel’) where user = ‘root’;
Query OK, 4 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 4 Changed: 4 Warnings: 0
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
[root@mytest_db usr]# service mysql restart
这个时候,再进行登录就没问题了
[root@mytest_db data]# mysql -uroot -ppetrel
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \\g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.6.19
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type ‘help;’ or ‘\\h’ for help. Type ‘\\c’ to clear the current input statement.
登录后,需要再进行一次密码设置才能使用。
mysql> use mysql;
ERROR 1820 (HY000): You must SET PASSWORD before executing this statement
mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to root@’localhost’ identified by ‘petrel’;
ERROR 1820 (HY000): You must SET PASSWORD before executing this statement
mysql> set PASSWORD=PASSWORD(‘petrel’);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
–出现mysql.user表里面用户为空时出现
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user
这个时候可以进行如下处理
删除这些为空的用户或者更新为其他用户名
删除user.user中值为NULL的,或更新NULL为其它值等
mysql> delete from user where user is NULL
Query OK, 1 rows affected (0.00 sec)
或者更新为其它值
mysql> update user set user=’mytest’ where user is NULL
Query OK, 1 rows affected (0.00 sec)
–如果mysql.user表里面没有可以访问的用户,也会出现
MYSQL ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user (using password: YES)
这个时候,我们就要采用如下步骤进行
[root@mytest_db usr]# service mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL…[ OK ]
[root@mytest_db usr]# mysqld_safe –user=mysql –skip-grant-tables –skip-networking &
[root@mytest_db usr]# mysql -uroot
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \\g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.6.19 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type ‘help;’ or ‘\\h’ for help. Type ‘\\c’ to clear the current input statement.
mysql> select * from user;
发现没有用户
mysql> INSERT INTO user(host, user, password, select_priv, insert_priv, update_priv) VALUES (‘localhost’, ‘username’, PASSWORD(‘yourpassword’), ‘Y’, ‘Y’,’Y’);
Query OK, 1 row affected, 3 warnings (0.00 sec)
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